Chelsey (Ziyaretçi)
| | Football is the most famous disciplineon the planet.
Demand huge. Hundreds of millions of people watch games of idols. Demand rising constantly.
Of course for the specified sport you can make a bet at bookmakers. Quickly introduce history of football.
Development of game
Football appeared in antiquity. Disciplines with a ball were popular among inhabitants of many countries. They were applied in:
• Asian countries;
• Sparta;
• on the Apennines.
Italians improved sport. In the 16th century they created the game "Calcio". With the development of trade relations, it came to the United Kingdom. Love in discipline formed instantly. By Popularity "Calcio" beaten cricket.
Severe discipline
Popularity public appeared naturally. Discipline impressed with its dynamics. Battles on the field occurred serious. This allowed norms of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 athletes each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Right to fight.
English created own norms. At first discipline wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others forbidden.
The first attempt to standardization occurred in 1846. Conditions demanded immediate response. Representatives from several colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each athlete acted in accordance with acceptednorms. Outcome did not inspire optimism.
However, players managed to fix a common set of rules.
Starting standardization turned out positive. Participation public intensified. As a result in Great Britain formed the first specialized club. Roster named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
In 1863 appeared The Football Association of England. It immediately created a standard code of norms of football.
Modern outline
Gradually discipline improved. Created requirements for the stadium. Standardized dimensions of the gate.
Important year is 1871. At that time originated the FA Cup. Tournament - oldest in the class.
1891 - time appearances in discipline penalty. However, from current specified strike different. Now shoot penalties from point. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Game improved. Love grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of clubs passed over a hundred. Among the public began appear speculations. Many athletes felt that a number of rosters give players incentives. In those days disciplines could be only amateur.
As a result rules changed. They added a clause prohibiting players have a salary.
Began wave slander. Lineups wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the championship. After time requirement cancelled.
Football in other countries of the world
Growth of trade increased penetration of discipline to other countries. As a result sport became regulated at the international level. FIFA appeared in beginning of the last century. At first organization consisted of 7 countries.
Unified requirements on equipment was. Football Players required to wear:
• headdress;
• boots;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Normal entered later. For the first time footballers played without license plates. They appeared only in 1939.
Starting international championship took place in 1900. Discipline included to the Olympic Games. Participated total England, France, Belgium.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the middle of the last century. On the planet started playing Pele, Yashin and other players. |
